Here
are some famous ahadiths regarding dhikr circles.
Hadith
Qudsi, "Those that remember Me in their heart, I remember
them in My heart; and those that remember Me in a gathering
(i.e. that make mention of Me), I remember them (i.e. make
mention of them) in a gathering better than theirs.
The
above hadith constitutes proof that dhikr done outloud in
a gathering is an exalted kind of dhikr which is mentioned
at the Highest Assembly (al-mala' al-a`la).
Jabir
reported that the Prophet (Peace be upon him), said: "The
best remembrance of Allah is to repeat la ilaha illallah and
the best prayer (du'a) is al-hamdu lillah (all praise belongs
to Allah)." (Narrated by Nasa'i, Ibn Majah, and Hakim who
declared its chain sound).
In
Bukhari and Muslim: The Prophet (Peace be upon him) said that
Allah has angels roaming the roads to find the people of dhikr,
i.e. those who say La Ilaha Illallah and similar expressions,
and then they find a group of people (qawm) reciting dhikr,
they call each other and encompass them in layers until the
first heaven -- the location of which is in Allah's knowledge.
(This is to say an unlimited number of angels are going to
be over that group).
This
is further indicated by the Hadith Qudsi which runs: "Allah
says: I am to my servant as he expects of Me, I am with him
when he remembers Me. If he remembers Me in his heart, I remember
him to Myself, and if he remembers me in an assembly, I mention
him in an assembly better than his..." (Bukhari and Muslim)
Thus, silent dhikr is differentiated fron dhikr said outloud
by His saying: "remembers Me within himself," meaning: "silently,"
and "in an assembly," meaning "aloud."
The
Holy Prophet (Peace be upon him) said: 'hatta yaqulu majnun'
"Remember Allah as much as you want, until people say that
you are crazy and foolish" (Narrated by Ahmad in his Musnad,
Ibn Hibban in his Sahih, and al-Hakim who declared it sahih);
that is: do not care about them!
Ibn
`Umar reported that the Prophet (Peace be upon him) said:
"When you pass by the gardens of Paradise, avail yourselves
of them." The Companions asked: "What are the gardens of Paradise,
O Messenger of Allah?" He replied: "The circles of dhikr.
There are roaming angels of Allah who go about looking for
the circles of dhikr, and when they find them they surround
them closely." Tirmidhi narrated it (hasan gharib) and Ahmad.
Abu
Sa`id Al-Khudri and Abu Huraira (RA) reported that the Prophet
(Peace be upon him) said, "When any group of men remember
Allah, angels surround them and mercy covers them, tranquillity
descends upon them, and Allah mentions them to those who are
with Him." Narrated by Muslim, Tirmidhi, Ahmad, Ibn Majah,
and Bayhaqi.
Muslim,
Ahmad, and Tirmidhi narrate from Mu`awiya that the Prophet
(Peace be upon him) went out to a circle of his Companions
and asked: "What made you sit here?" They said: "We are sitting
here in order to remember / mention Allah (nadhkurullah) and
to glorify Him (wa nahmaduhu) because He guided us to the
path of Islam and he conferred favours upon us." Thereupon
he adjured them by Allah and asked if that was the only purpose
of their sitting there. They said: "By Allah, we are sitting
here for this purpose only." At this the Prophet said: "I
am not asking you to take an oath because of any misapprehension
against you, but only because Gabriel came to me and informed
me that Allah, the Exalted and Glorious, was telling the angels
that He is proud of you!" Note that the hadith stated jalasna
-- we sat -- in the plural, not singular. It referred to an
association of people in a group, not one person.
The
Prophet, peace be upon him, would often tell his Companions,
"Shall I tell you about the best of deeds, the most pure in
the sight of your Lord, about the one that is of the highest
order and is far better for you than spending gold and silver,
even better for you than meeting your enemies in the battlefield
where you strike at their necks and they at yours?" The Companions
replied, "Yes, O Messenger of Allah!" The Prophet, peace be
upon him, said, "Remembrance of Allah." (Narrated by Tirmidhi,
Ahmad, and Hakim who declared its chain of narrators sound
To
quote a few Hadith about Dhikr, the Holy Prophet ( Sallallahu
Alaihi Wasallam) says: " There is a polish for everything,
for the hearts it is Dhikr of Allah."
He
has also said: " Those who remember Allah and those who do
not are like those who are alive and those who are dead."
(i.e. who remember Allah and celebrate, His praises are alive
and those who do not are dead.)